October 2022 Customs Broker Exam

The October 2022 customs broker license exam (CBLE) was an open-book sitting of 80 multiple-choice questions in 4.5 hours, with 60 correct needed to pass. 64 questions from this sitting are in the simulator, each with the official citation from CBP's answer key and a plain-English explanation.

What this sitting was like

Citations on this sitting clustered in 19 CFR Part 111, Part 152 and Part 174, per CBP's own answer key.

Five questions from this exam

Q76. What must a corporate broker do to continue to conduct Customs business after the corporate officer who qualified its license retires?

  1. ASubmit a request for a waiver to CBP allowing continued use of the broker’s license to conduct Customs business.
  2. BAppoint a new broker as an officer of the corporation and notify CBP of the new license qualifier.
  3. CSubmit a power of attorney to CBP from the retiring license qualifier.
  4. DNotify the port director in writing that the broker has retired and is no longer an officer of the corporation but will continue to be the license qualifier.
  5. ENotify the broker who is retiring to surrender the broker’s license to CBP for cancellation.
Show the answer and explanation
Correct answer: B  · Authority: 19 CFR 111

The correct answer is B because 19 CFR 111.15 requires a corporation to have a licensed broker as an officer to qualify for a license. When the qualifying officer retires, the corporation must appoint a new licensed broker as an officer and notify CBP, ensuring compliance with the regulation. Options A, C, D, and E do not address the requirement to replace the qualifying officer, which is explicitly mandated by 19 CFR 111.15. A waiver (A) or power of attorney (C) is irrelevant here, while D and E fail to resolve the need for a new qualifier.

Q7. Which Customs Regulation provides the process for separating quantities of merchandise into separate entries and provides the exception to the rule that all merchandise arriving on one conveyance and consigned to one consignee must be included on one entry, under the facts of this Practical Exercise?

  1. ANone, because the importer or broker decides how many entries to file for a quantity of merchandise arriving on one conveyance and consigned to one consignee.
  2. B19 CFR, Part 10
  3. C19 CFR 141.51
  4. D19 CFR 141.52(g)
  5. E19 CFR 141.54(a)
Show the answer and explanation
Correct answer: D  · Authority: 19 CFR 141.52(g)

The correct answer is D (19 CFR 141.52(g)) because it explicitly states that the Center director may permit separate entries for portions of merchandise arriving on one conveyance and consigned to one consignee if no prejudice to enforcement, revenue, or Customs business occurs. This directly addresses the exception to the general rule requiring consolidated entries. Option A is incorrect because the regulation does not allow the importer or broker to unilaterally decide; approval from the Center director is required. Option B (19 CFR Part 10) governs general customs procedures but does not address entry separation. Option C (19 CFR 141.51) pertains to entry requirements but not exceptions for splitting entries. Option E (19 CFR 141.54(a)) relates to procedures for separate entries under (a) of 141.52(g), not the exception itself.

Q31. 123 Import Company, a US importer, is seeking guidance on valuation methods for its various contracts with overseas vendors from whom it has imported or intends to import merchandise from a duly licensed broker. Which one of the following contracts would the broker advise 123 Import Company that transaction value cannot be the basis of appraisement on importation as the regulatory requirements for using transaction value are not met?

  1. A123 Import Company has contracted with Y Toy Company abroad to purchase toys. The Y Toy company owes money to its creditor Z Factor Company. The Y Toy Company contract with 123 Import Company provides that 123 Import Company will pay Z Factor Company one-third of the purchase price and pay the remaining two-thirds to Y Toy Company. The contract price is for both payments.
  2. B123 Import Company has contracted with Y Toy Company abroad to manufacture toys. 123 Import Company has contracted with, and will directly pay, Tiny’s Beads, a foreign manufacturer, to ship the plastic beads to Y Toy Company that it needs to manufacture the toys. The contract price is for Y Toy Company’s costs and profit.
  3. C123 Import Company has contracted with 123 Export Company, an unrelated company abroad to import National Football League (NFL)-branded jerseys. 123 Import Company has an NFL license and pays a royalty to the NFL for every NFL-branded jersey it imports. The contract price is as determined by 123 Export Company in the signed contract.
  4. D123 Import Company has contracted with X-treme Company abroad to import office chairs on consignment. 123 Import Company will offer the office chairs for sale in the US and pay X-treme Company within 10 days of the sale. The contract price is for 40% of the usual retail price of the chairs with payment due within 10 days of each sale.
  5. E123 Import Company (importer) has contracted with New Company (seller) abroad to import 1000 units of a brand-new product for which the market in the US is uncertain. Importer agrees to pay seller $10.00 per unit immediately with an additional $10.00 upon the sale of each unit in the US. Seller will buy back any unsold merchandise in 180 days. The contract price is $10,000.00, plus $10 per unit due after sale.
Show the answer and explanation
Correct answer: D  · Authority: 19 CFR 152.103

The correct answer is D because transaction value under 19 CFR 152.103 requires the price to be "actually paid or payable" at the time of importation. In option D, the contract is on consignment, with payment contingent on future sales, meaning the price is not payable at importation but depends on uncertain future events, violating the regulatory requirement. Other options involve direct payments, agreed prices, or indirect payments that still meet the "actually paid or payable" standard. For example, option E includes a buyback agreement but still has an initial payment made at importation, satisfying the rule.

Q64. A duly licensed broker has a power of attorney (POA) on file from Valley Computer Co., Inc. (Valley, Inc.), a publicly traded California corporation. Michael Valley called the broker and advised that he has reorganized Valley, Inc. and it is now a privately held corporation, incorporated in Delaware and it is also called Valley Computer Co., Inc. (Valley Delaware). Michael Valley, in his capacity as President of Valley Delaware, wants the broker to clear a shipment on an ocean cargo ship that will arrive in 20 days. Before entry can be filed, what action must the broker take regarding the POA?

  1. ANo action need be taken because the Valley, Inc. POA does not expire.
  2. BNo action need be taken because the standard POA language provides that successor companies are covered by the terms of the agreement with the Customs broker.
  3. CReview the POA and, if the POA was signed by Michael Valley as an officer of the California corporation, no additional action need be taken.
  4. DRequest a POA termination letter from the California corporation named Valley Computer Co., Inc.
  5. ERequest a new POA from Michael Valley and the Delaware corporation named Valley Computer Co., Inc.
Show the answer and explanation
Correct answer: E  · Authority: 19 CFR 141.46

The correct answer is E because the power of attorney (POA) must be issued by the current principal, which is now Valley Delaware, not the former California corporation. 19 CFR 141.46 requires a valid POA for transacting customs business on behalf of a principal, and the principal is now a different legal entity. Options A and B incorrectly assume the existing POA remains valid despite the change in corporate structure, which is not supported by the regulation. Option C is flawed because the original POA's validity depends on the principal's identity, not the signature of an officer. Option D is irrelevant as the POA is not required to be terminated, but rather replaced with a new one from the current principal.

Q15. What is the proper CLASSIFICATION of a battery-operated scuba dive watch computer with a liquid crystal display (LCD) screen, exclusive of the strap/band? The scuba dive watch computer manages a watch mode and dive mode. The watch component features a 12/24 clock with minutes and seconds, a second time setting, an option to switch between primary and secondary time, a calendar, a stopwatch, a countdown, and an alarm. The scuba mode provides management of recreational dive profiles with a Bühlmann ZHL-16C decompression algorithm for 1 or 2 mixes (air, Nitrox, and mixes with O2% concentrations up to 99%). The dive watch computer contains an LCD screen and an adjustable backlight. The subject article is designed to be worn on the wrist and is water resistant up to 100 meters. The case and the case back of the subject article are composed of stainless steel and the strap/band is made of rubber. The dive watch computer is covered with a rubber protector.

  1. A8471.41.0150
  2. B9102.12.8000
  3. C9014.80.2000
  4. D8543.70.8900
  5. E9101.19.2080
Show the answer and explanation
Correct answer: B  · Authority: General Rules of Interpretation (GRI) 3(c); HTSUS Headings

The correct answer is B) 9102.12.8000 because the device is primarily a watch with a digital display, fulfilling the description of "other watches... with a digital display" under HTSUS Heading 9102.12. The dive mode functions are secondary and do not override the primary classification as a watch. Option A (8471.41.0150) applies to data processing machines, which is not the primary function here. Option C (9014.80.2000) covers measuring instruments, but the device is not primarily for measurement. Option D (8543.70.8900) relates to communication devices, which is irrelevant. Option E (9101.19.2080) applies to mechanical watches, but the device is battery-operated, not mechanical. GRI 3(c) confirms that the most specific heading (watches with a digital display) takes precedence over broader categories.

That is 5 of 64. Sit the full October 2022 exam →

Answers and citations are from CBP's published answer key. CBP does not modify answer keys after appeal decisions, so where an appeal later overturned an answer, the key still shows the original.

What this exam was written against

The reference editions in force for this sitting. Editions matter: a question written against an older HTSUS or CFR can test a rule that has since changed.

Sit this exam

64 questions from this sitting are in the simulator, in their original exam order, on a 3 hour 36 minute clock. Same order the candidates saw them in, same pace.

16 questions are left out: the law they tested has changed since. The directions screen notes this before you start, so nothing is a surprise mid exam.

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CBP's official answer keys for recent exams are on CBP's past-exams page (the five most recent sittings only). Last verified against cbp.gov: August 2, 2026.