October 2018 Customs Broker Exam

The October 2018 customs broker license exam (CBLE) was an open-book sitting of 80 multiple-choice questions in 4.5 hours, with 60 correct needed to pass. 51 questions from this sitting are in the simulator, each with the official citation from CBP's answer key and a plain-English explanation.

What this sitting was like

Citations on this sitting clustered in 19 CFR Part 113, Part 111 and Part 171, per CBP's own answer key.

Five questions from this exam

Q64. A U.S. importer purchased automobile tires from a manufacturer located in Seoul, South Korea. The importer paid $47,780 ex-factory. The price does not include U.S. duty (2.5 % ad valorem for the tires), MPF (.3464%), HMF (.125%), and inland freight from Seoul to the Port of Busan, South Korea ($3,075). What is the entered value?

  1. A$ 43,285
  2. B$ 44,705
  3. C$ 46,360
  4. D$ 47,780
  5. E$ 50,855
Show the answer and explanation
Correct answer: D  · Authority: 19 CFR 152.103(a)

The correct answer is D because the entered value is the price actually paid or payable, as per 19 CFR 152.103(a), which explicitly states that transaction value is determined without regard to additional costs like duties, freight, or taxes. The 47,780 ex-factory price is the agreed-upon amount paid by the importer, and the other charges (duties, MPF, HMF, inland freight) are not included in the transaction value under the regulation. Options A, B, and C incorrectly subtract or add costs not part of the transaction value, while E erroneously includes all charges, none of which are part of the entered value calculation.

Q27. The _____________, as well as the principal, remains liable on a terminated bond for obligations incurred prior to termination.

  1. ABroker
  2. BConsignee
  3. CCustoms Port
  4. DNominal Consignee
  5. ESurety
Show the answer and explanation
Correct answer: E  · Authority: Surety 19 CFR 113.3

The correct answer is E) Surety because 19 CFR 113.3 explicitly states that the surety, along with the principal, remains liable for obligations incurred before bond termination. The other options are incorrect because brokers (A), consignees (B), customs ports (C), and nominal consignees (D) are not mentioned in the regulation as parties with continuing liability under a terminated bond. The authority directly ties liability to the surety, not any other entity.

Q72. How many days can CBP detain merchandise bearing a counterfeit version of a trademark prior to determination as whether or not it shall be seized?

  1. A5 days from the date on which the merchandise is presented for Customs examination
  2. B15 days from the date of entry
  3. C30 days from the date on which the merchandise is presented for Customs examination
  4. D60 days from the date on which the merchandise is presented for Customs examination
  5. E90 days from the date of entry
Show the answer and explanation
Correct answer: C  · Authority: 19 CFR 133.25(a)

The correct answer is C because 19 CFR 133.25(a) explicitly states that merchandise subject to restrictions under §§ 133.22 and 133.23 is detained for 30 days from the date it is presented for CBP examination. The 5-day notice period mentioned in the same section refers to informing the importer after the detention decision, not the detention duration itself. Options A, B, D, and E are incorrect because they misstate the timeframe or reference the "date of entry" instead of the "date of presentation for examination," which is the key trigger in the regulation.

Q31. Petition for relief on seizure cases must be filed within:

  1. A10 days from the date of mailing of the Notice of Detention
  2. B10 days from the date of mailing of the Notice of Seizure
  3. C30 days from the date of mailing of the Notice of Detention
  4. D30 days from the date of mailing of the Notice of Seizure
  5. E60 days from the date of mailing of the Notice of Seizure
Show the answer and explanation
Correct answer: D  · Authority: 19 CFR 171.2 (b)

The correct answer is D because 19 CFR 171.2(b)(1) explicitly states that petitions for relief from seizures must be filed within 30 days from the date of mailing of the notice of seizure. Options A and C reference the "Notice of Detention," which is not mentioned in the regulation; the statute applies to "Notice of Seizure," not detention. Option B is incorrect because it specifies 10 days, which does not align with the 30-day requirement in the cited rule. Option E refers to 60 days, which applies to penalties under 171.2(b)(2), not seizures.

Q65. Mary’s Motor speedway in Buffalo, NY purchased 1 BMW car from Everything Foreign Auto dealers in London. The invoice that was prepared for the sale and the shipment of the car listed the total price paid or payable of 100,000 British pounds. The sales contract did not include an agreed upon currency exchange rate. The car was shipped by vessel from Liverpool, England on March 25, 2018 and arrived in Newark, NJ on April 3, 2018. The certified quarterly rate of exchange for the British pound on March 25, 2018 was $1.50. However, the certified quarterly rate of exchange for the pound on April 3, 2018 was $2.00. Which of the following is the value to be declared for entry purposes?

  1. A$100,000
  2. B$150,000
  3. C$200,000
  4. D$250,000
  5. E$300,000
Show the answer and explanation
Correct answer: B  · Authority: 19 CFR 159.31 19 CFR 159.34

The correct answer is B) 150,000 because 19 CFR 159.31 and 19 CFR 159.34 require the use of the certified exchange rate on the date of shipment (March 25, 2018), which was 1.50. The value is calculated by multiplying the invoice amount (100,000 GBP) by this rate, resulting in 150,000. Options A, C, D, and E are incorrect because they either use the wrong exchange rate (e.g., the April 3 rate in C) or misapply the rules by ignoring the shipment date requirement. The regulations explicitly prioritize the certified rate on the shipment date, not the arrival date or any other arbitrary rate.

That is 5 of 51. Sit the full October 2018 exam →

Answers and citations are from CBP's published answer key. CBP does not modify answer keys after appeal decisions, so where an appeal later overturned an answer, the key still shows the original.

What this exam was written against

The reference editions in force for this sitting. Editions matter: a question written against an older HTSUS or CFR can test a rule that has since changed.

Sit this exam

51 questions from this sitting are in the simulator, in their original exam order, on a 2 hour 52 minute clock. Same order the candidates saw them in, same pace.

29 questions are left out: 15 depended on exhibits CBP never published or were credited to every candidate, and 14 tested law that has since changed. The directions screen notes this before you start, so nothing is a surprise mid exam.

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CBP's official answer keys for recent exams are on CBP's past-exams page (the five most recent sittings only). Last verified against cbp.gov: August 2, 2026.